Pension calculator: will your pension be enough?
Your pot, your State Pension and the tax you will pay in retirement, in today's money. Contributions flow straight from your take-home calculation, so the two always agree.
What a pension pot pays in retirement
The income each pot gives someone retiring at 67 today, including the full State Pension of £12,548 a year, after income tax, lasting until 95.
| Pension pot | Income a year | Income a month |
|---|---|---|
| No pot (State Pension only) | £12,314 | £1,026 |
| £50,000 | £14,427 | £1,202 |
| £100,000 | £16,518 | £1,376 |
| £200,000 | £20,706 | £1,726 |
| £300,000 | £24,887 | £2,074 |
| £500,000 | £33,249 | £2,771 |
| £750,000 | £43,198 | £3,600 |
| £1,000,000 | £51,933 | £4,328 |
Balanced investments (5.5% growth, 0.5% fees, 2.5% inflation), 25% tax-free cash taken in slices, 2026/27 tax bands frozen as currently legislated, a flat income in today's money. Every pot size, by retirement age. With no pot the income is a little under the full State Pension because, with tax thresholds frozen, part of it becomes taxable in later years. Not personal advice.
How much do you need to retire?
The Retirement Living Standards from Pensions UK (formerly the PLSA) set out what three lifestyles cost each year after tax, and the pot each one takes alongside the full State Pension.
| Lifestyle | Single, a year | Pot needed (single) | Couple, a year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum | £13,900 | £38,000 | £22,500 |
| Moderate | £32,700 | £488,000 | £45,400 |
| Comfortable | £45,400 | £810,000 | £62,700 |
Pension rules for 2026/27
- Full new State Pension: £241.30 a week (£12,547.60 a year), with 35 qualifying years.
- State Pension age: 66, rising to 67 between 2026 and 2028 and to 68 between 2044 and 2046.
- Earliest age to draw a private pension: 55, rising to 57 from 6 April 2028.
- Annual allowance: £60,000 of contributions a year with tax relief, or £10,000 once you have flexibly drawn taxable income.
- Tax-free cash: 25% of each withdrawal, up to £268,275 over your lifetime.
Common questions
How much is the State Pension in 2026/27?
The full new State Pension is £241.30 a week in 2026/27, or £12,547.60 a year. You need 35 qualifying years of National Insurance for the full amount and at least 10 to get any. It is taxable but paid without tax taken off, so any tax due is collected through your other pension income.
How much do I need in my pension to retire?
The moderate Retirement Living Standard from Pensions UK (formerly the PLSA) for one person is £32,700 a year after tax. With the full State Pension, retiring at 67 and drawing an income until 95, that takes a pot of about £488,000. Use the planner above for your own age, savings and target income.
How much will a £300,000 pension pot give me?
Retiring at 67 with £300,000, a balanced investment mix and the full State Pension, you could draw about £24,887 a year after tax (£2,074 a month) in today's money until age 95. Around £12,573 of that comes from the pot and the rest from the State Pension.
How much of my pension can I take tax-free?
Usually 25%, up to the lump sum allowance of £268,275. You can take it all at once or a slice with each withdrawal. The rest is taxed as income at your marginal rate through PAYE.
When can I take money from my pension?
From 55 for most private and workplace pensions, rising to 57 from 6 April 2028 unless your scheme gives you a protected pension age. The State Pension starts at State Pension age, which is 66 and rising to 67 between 2026 and 2028.
Is pension income taxed?
Yes. Pension withdrawals, the State Pension and other income are added together and taxed like a salary, with the £12,570 Personal Allowance first. No National Insurance is charged on pension income. In Scotland, Scottish income tax rates apply.
What does this pension calculator assume?
The balanced profile assumes 5.5% a year growth before 0.5% fees and 2.5% inflation, and every figure is shown in today's money. The planner also runs 1,000 market simulations to show how often your plan lasts. You can change every assumption.
Official sources
Every rate and threshold on this page is checked against these official pages. How we calculate
- The new State Pension: what you'll get (GOV.UK)
- Check your State Pension age (GOV.UK)
- Check your State Pension forecast (GOV.UK)
- Tax on your private pension: lump sum allowance (GOV.UK)
- Tax on your private pension: annual allowance (GOV.UK)
- Tax on your private pension contributions (GOV.UK)
- Plan your retirement income (GOV.UK)
- Retirement Living Standards (Pensions UK)
Related calculators
- Pension savings by ageHow much you should have at every age from 20 to 60, and the monthly saving to get there.
- Pension pot incomeWhat pots from £10,000 to £2 million pay a year, with tax-free cash and cash-in tax.
- Pension tax reliefWhat your contributions really cost after tax relief, for every scheme type.
- Salary sacrificeHow much tax and NI a bigger pension contribution saves you now.
- Take-home pay calculatorYour pay today, every deduction, with the pension you set here.
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